Sunday, April 16, 2023

230416 Sermon on John 20:19-23 (Easter 2) April 16, 2023

 Audio Recording

Sermon manuscript:

Jesus said to them again, “Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, even so I am sending you.” And when he had said this, he breathed on the disciples and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive the sins of anyone, they are forgiven; if you withhold forgiveness from anyone, it is withheld.”

These words were spoken on the evening of Easter day. In the morning the women had found the tomb empty. The angels told them that Jesus was not there because he had risen from the dead. Our reading tells us what happened the evening of Easter day. The disciples were gathered together in an upper room with the doors locked. Jesus appeared before them and spoke with them as you have heard.

The words that Jesus speaks are extremely important for us Christians. There are two things that are shown to us by his words. First, his words show us the meaning of what Jesus has accomplished during Holy Week. Second, his words show us what the Christian Church is for, and what it is to be engaged in. These are very important and practical things that every Christian should have a firm grasp of: What is the meaning of what Jesus accomplished during Holy Week, and what is the Christian Church supposed to be doing?

The meaning of what Jesus accomplished is shown by Jesus’s words: “Peace to you.” Maybe a more modern way of saying what Jesus said is, “Everything’s going to be alright.” When there is chaos, when there is danger, when there is pain and uncertainty, it is a very good thing to hear: “Everything’s going to be alright.”

It matters who says this, though. If somebody doesn’t understand what is going on, then them saying this isn’t very reassuring. But if Dad says, “Everything’s going to be alright,” or the policeman says, “everything’s going to be alright,” or the doctor says, “everything’s going to be alright”—someone with knowledge and authority—all of a sudden the troubles and fears look more manageable. Everything’s going to be alright.

In the case of Easter evening, the one who is speaking is Jesus. He is true God, begotten of the Father from eternity. As he says in the last chapter of Matthew: “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to him.” So if he says, “Peace to you,” or “Everything’s going to be alright,” you would do well to believe that. God is speaking.

So what is troubling you today? Has money been tight? Have relationships been strained? Are you depressed? Are you dying? Everything’s going to be alright. Maybe it’s not much comfort to hear just a pastor say that. What does a pastor know? I’ve known some pretty foolish pastors. But you should not take these words as though any mere human being is saying them, but that Jesus, the Son of God, is saying them—and all authority in heaven and on earth has been given to him.

And it’s clear that if I or any other Christian should say to you, “Peace to you,” or “Everything is going to be alright,” this is not just the Christian who is saying this. Jesus is saying this because he sent out his disciples to say this.

Listen again to what Jesus said: “Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, even so I am sending you.” And when he had said this, he breathed on the disciples and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive the sins of anyone, they are forgiven; if you withhold forgiveness from anyone, it is withheld.”

Jesus says, “As the Father has sent me, even so I am sending you.” That means that a pastor’s or a Christian’s forgiveness is not just Joe Schmo’s forgiveness. They are doing what they’ve been told. They are but the instrument through whom Jesus speaks. A pastor’s forgiveness or a Christian’s forgiveness is not just their forgiveness. It’s God’s forgiveness.

Perhaps you noticed, though, that Jesus does not just speak about forgiving sins, he also speaks about not forgiving sins. He says: “If you forgive the sins of anyone, they are forgiven; if you withhold forgiveness from anyone, it is withheld.” Who, then, should be told that they are forgiven, and who should be told that they are not forgiven?

Those who must be told that they are forgiven are those who repent of their sins, who want to change their ways and do better. On the other hand, those who are unrepentant, who do not want to change, must be told that they are not forgiven until they do repent.

This requires a good, sturdy backbone. I’ve never come across anyone who has gotten upset by being told that his or her sins are forgiven. I’ve experienced several people who have gotten very upset at being told they must repent and change their ways. This is not surprising, because we are all like that. Not a single one of us likes to be told that we are wrong, that we must change our ways.

If the goal of being a Christian was merely to have everyone like you and always to say nice things about you, then there’d be no sense in ever telling anyone to repent. But I think I can show you the necessity of speaking both words that Jesus gives us to speak by using an analogy.

Suppose that someone had a very bad fall and ended up with a very badly broken leg. The break is so bad that the bone is sticking out of the skin—really nasty. Where do you go when something like that happens? You go to the hospital.

But let’s say at this hospital they had all made it a rule that they should never, ever cause anybody any pain. You shouldn’t even hurt anyone’s feelings. So this guy comes into the hospital and the doctors and nurses take a look at him and they all say there’s nothing wrong! The patient says, “Look! My bone is sticking out of my leg.” These doctors and nurses say, “No, that’s just how some bones are. You have perfect health! Go, be happy and healthy!”

A person could die from medical treatment like that. The wound could become infected and so on. Those doctors and nurses are horrible at what they are supposed to be doing. They don’t know what they are doing. They’re completely confused about the mission that has been given to them.

But let’s make the analogy a little less dramatic. There’s a break again, but not as bad. The bone isn’t sticking out, but the broken bones aren’t lined up anymore, and they need to be set. Have you ever had to get a bone set? If the bones don’t match up they can never heal, or at least they can never heal very well. But to set the bone can be very difficult and painful. Tremendous force needs to be applied to the limb to bring the bone back into alignment. I’ve heard stories about people howling in pain as the doctors and nurses tug and pry at them to straighten out that which is crooked.

The Christian Church is meant to be a hospital for souls. Our goal is spiritual health, that is, a good relationship with God. The tools we have been given for this are plainly laid out for us in our Gospel reading. The newly resurrected Jesus tells his disciples that they have the Holy Spirit. Whosoever’s sins they forgive, they are forgiven; whosoever’s sins they retain, they are retained. It is by the preaching of God’s Law, of what is right and wrong, that sinners come to an awareness of their condition. Sometimes this takes some harsh speaking and unpleasant discipline. Maybe an unrepentant member of the congregation will no longer be able to take communion. Maybe a member could be removed from membership or excommunicated.

Actions like these are not done very often or very energetically these days because most people don’t believe that spiritual health or spiritual illness is real, or maybe such things are not seen as unimportant. Plus it takes a lot of faith in Jesus’s words. Jesus tells us how we should be Christians and act as the Christian Church, but our own ways seem like they would work better for making the church grow. Telling someone that his or her sins are withheld does not seem like it will grow a congregation.

But I’m afraid that we Christians have become like those silly doctors and nurses that I talked about. We are not clear about our mission, about what we should be doing. Our mission is to help people get to heaven. What good is a Christian congregation that doesn’t believe that sins are serious, that sinners, without repentance, will go to hell? What help can a congregation like that provide?

We must be a congregation that actually helps sinners instead of a congregation that tells lies to sinners. And here’s the amazing thing: the truth is actually on the side of us sinners. It is not our sins that bar us from heaven. Jesus has died and completely atoned for all sin. It is unrepentance and unbelief that bar us from heaven and leave us in our sins. The only way unrepentance and unbelief can be overcome is by the Holy Spirit working through the Word of God with its retaining and forgiving of our sins. No project, no activity, no popularity, so special music—nothing that a congregation might try to do can substitute what Jesus gave us Christians to do on Easter evening.

Jesus said to them again, “Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, even so I am sending you.” And when he had said this, he breathed on the disciples and said to them, “Receive the Holy Spirit. If you forgive the sins of anyone, they are forgiven; if you withhold forgiveness from anyone, it is withheld.”

If we have the courage to follow Jesus’s words—if we forgive the sins of repentant sinners and withhold forgiveness from the unrepentant as long as they do not repent—if we have the courage to do this as a congregation then good must come to us. It has to come to us because we will be following Jesus’s words. We will be a true spiritual hospital, helping sinners to leave their sins behind and to find peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.

Stand to receive a blessing:

There is a peace that the world cannot give. This peace is yours in our Lord Jesus Christ. Everything is going to be alright.


No comments:

Post a Comment