Sunday, April 28, 2024

240428 Sermon on the costs and benefits of church membership (Easter 5) April 28, 2024

 Audio recording

Sermon manuscript:

[Jesus said,] “Whoever abides in me and I in him, he it is that bears much fruit.

There was once a man who I thought might be interested in joining the congregation. He had attended services. He had family who were members. So I was talking to him about how a person could join the congregation. The first step is learning what we believe as a congregation, so I told him about the class I do with the Small Catechism. I went on for some time about that until I ultimately asked him what he thought. I will always remember his response. He said, “What’s in it for me?” I guess that was a good question, because I didn’t have a good answer. I don’t remember what I said. All that I remember is that I wasn’t very satisfied with my answer.

“What’s in it for me?” is a thought that is deeply seated in our human nature. Nobody has to teach us to look out for ourselves. From the day we were born we have a very keen sense for our own advantage. A good idea is an idea that’s good for me. A good deal is a deal that’s good for me.

If we are only looking for our own advantage, then church membership can be a pretty tough sale. To become a member we start off with maybe 12-15 hours of instruction. Perhaps the most important part of being a member is that you come to church for about an hour a week. A lot of people find that hour to be boring. All the while you should pay for these opportunities with your offerings.

And then, if you prove yourself to be a faithful member by doing all these things, and if you have the right gifts and talents, then you might be asked to serve on a board or committee. That’s more time, more effort. If you’re lucky, you might even get to be involved in some dispute or controversy with all the stress and trouble that goes along with that. Sound like a good deal?

I could answer these downsides of membership in several ways. You’ve probably already thought of some. But I’d like to take on the main idea itself. We naturally believe that a good deal is a deal that’s good for me, but who said that that has to be the definition of a good deal? I know that there are many authorities who teach that everyone must look out for their own interests. I know that big businesses follow this rule. I know that even our common sense teaches this. It’s as simple as asking the question, “What do you want?” Do you want more or do you want less? The answer seems obvious.

However, what is left out from all these thought is that God is the giver of our daily bread. Whatever any of us has or doesn’t have is from God. There are people who have worked their fingers to the bone, and they have very little. There are lazy people and foolish people who have hit the jackpot, so to speak. By the seeming accidents of circumstances or heredity they have much more money than any of you will ever have. It is not enough to believe in yourself. It is not enough to ruthlessly follow your own interests. I know that we are taught that over and over, but that doesn’t make it true. If God doesn’t crown your efforts with success, then you won’t succeed.

But let’s suppose I’ve failed to convince you. You still believe that you can bless yourself with your smarts and your hard work. In this supposition I’ll even grant you the best of successes. You live a charmed life from the time you are 5 until you are 85—80 years of brilliant success! What then? Psalm 49 says: “Even the wise die; the fool and the stupid alike must perish and leave their wealth to others.”

Psalm 49 is a remarkable psalm. It is kind of the opposite of what is so often promoted as wisdom among us. Among us it is almost like people believe that they won’t ever die. They think they can grab as much as they can forever. Psalm 49 says, “No.” Man is an animal. He lives for a while, then he dies. The psalm brings up the death of sheep. Maybe you’ve seen livestock that has died and has begun to decay. That will be our fate too. What good will your living for yourself do you then? What good will your always asking, “What’s in it for me?” do you then? You will decay like a farm animal that has died.

We are taught over and over again that the way to win at the game of life is to seek your own advantage. We are taught that so insistently as an unquestionable truth. It is easy to believe, then, that this is what we should do. This is what is noble and successful. Living for yourself is not noble or successful. Just the opposite: It’s gross. It’s animal-like. It’s Darwinian.

On the other hand, the Holy Spirit teaches another way. The Holy Spirit has inspired the Scriptures to teach a different way to live than what merely comes naturally to us. For example, Paul says that the fruit of the Holy Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self-control. I didn’t hear anything in that list that talks about you being the greatest. I didn’t hear anything that says you must come first. On the contrary, I heard social things—things that have to do with our relationship with others. The fruit of the Spirit makes you to be a blessing to others. I like being around people who are loving, joyful, peaceful, long-suffering, kind, good, loyal, reasonable, and who keep themselves under control. I like being around people like that. I’d like to be a person like that. I’d like the fruit of the Holy Spirit to be in me.

How can I do that? There’s only one way to produce this fruit. Jesus talks about it in our Gospel reading. He says, “I am the vine; you are the branches. Whoever abides in me and I in him, he it is that bears much fruit, for apart from me you can do nothing.” You cannot produce this fruit except by being grafted into the true vine. Even if you were to try as hard you possibly can, you wouldn’t be able to do it. It would be as futile as a branch that has been cut off from the vine trying very, very hard to produce a nice cluster of grapes. Whatever grapes get produced in such a manner won’t be very good. Only by abiding in Jesus, and Jesus abiding in us can we produce fruit. Apart from him we can do nothing.

Which means that going to church is not foolish. Going to church is wise. Church, understood rightly, is for the purpose of being connected to Jesus. Jesus is in Church according to his own promise. He says, “Wherever two or three are gathered together in my name, there I am in the midst of them also.” We are gathered in Jesus’s name. Jesus is here in our midst.

What do we do when we have congregated together? We spend a good deal of our time with the Holy Spirit inspired Scriptures. These Scriptures teach us things that are different. We learn what is truly good and life-giving.

And you’ve probably already thought of how Jesus is present with us in a special way with the Lord’s Supper. By that eating and drinking Jesus’s body and blood, Jesus abides in us and we abide in him. This communion with Jesus bears fruit, as we pray about in the post-communion collect. In that prayer we thank God for this salutary, or helpful, gift. We then implore God, that of his mercy, he would increase our faith toward him and our fervent love for one another. Those are some remarkably fine fruits.

Going to church is not a waste of time. It is the opportunity to be changed by God. God changes us from being selfish, self-obsessed, evil unbelievers to being believers who are being formed in the image of his Son. Jesus is here with his power and grace.

Therefore we can put up with some labor and sacrifices to continue to have Jesus in our midst. Without the labor and sacrifices of us members, this congregation will not be able to continue to help people. We need volunteers. We need money.

We also need to put up with annoyances and troubles to continue to have Jesus in our midst. Our flesh is prone to boredom, our minds are prone to wandering. We have to discipline our flesh. We need to work at worshipping and listening. We also need to put up with the annoying flesh of our fellow congregants. Unfortunately, our fellow congregants are just like us. They can offend. They can annoy. If we will not put up with other people’s weaknesses and sins, we’ll quit congregating; we’ll quit helping each other.

This would be a shame, because these small troubles are nothing compared to what God does through his Word and Sacraments. Jesus is here with his answer to death and his antidote to our evil. He is the vine. We are the branches. If we abide in him, and he abides in us, then fruit will be produced to the glory of God the Father.


Sunday, April 14, 2024

240414 Sermon on talking about God (Easter 3) April 14, 2024

 Audio recording

Sermon manuscript:

Talking about God can be difficult. I’ve seen how talking about God can cause tenseness and awkwardness. People’s defenses go up. What is this person going to require of me? What is this person going to accuse me of? Am I supposed to be converted? People usually don’t like it.

Because people don’t like it, most won’t do it. Why should they? It doesn’t seem to benefit them. It makes the situation weird. The prospects of something good coming from such an awkward situation seem low. Let the pastors talk about God. You should hold your peace.

If this life is all there is, then such a course of action makes sense. If the purpose of life is to maximize pleasure and minimize pain you should not talk about God. It won’t make you richer. It might make you poorer. It won’t make you more popular. You might, instead, be shunned. Common sense tells you to keep your mouth shut.

But if the Gospel is true, then being silent is strange. The Gospel teaches that all things are in the process of changing. Things are changing because Jesus is Lord and King. The old ways of how power and oppression are the most important and the most impactful are passing away. The new ways of faithfulness, humility, and love are how we receive blessing. Evil is in the process of being brought to nothing. Righteousness and life are on their way. Jesus says, “Behold, I make all things new.”

This is good news for everyone. Jesus being Lord and King is good because he is good. The only way that this good news is ineffectual for anyone is through unbelief. Unbelief, indeed, can be powerful. When Jesus teaches about the coming of the Holy Spirit in John chapter 16 he says that when the Holy Spirit comes he will convict the world concerning sin because they have not believed in Jesus. Among all the sins that could possibly be listed, Jesus singles out this one: Sin is not believing in Jesus.

Why is this sin singled out? It’s because it’s the sin against the Gospel. Without Jesus’s work as Lord and King things don’t change. Lying, cheating, meanness, trickery, manipulation, abuse, anger, and so on continue to be the best ways to get ahead. The strong will get stronger. The weak will get weaker. The first will be first and the last will be last. And the one who sits atop this slag heap of lovelessness is the devil himself, whom Paul calls “the prince of this world.”

Unbelief in Jesus is the desire—whether that desire be conscious or unconscious—unbelief in Jesus is the desire to have the devil rule with all his works and with all his ways. That’s why unbelief in Jesus is singled out as the sin. It is the profoundest rejection of God.

On the other hand, faith in Jesus is everything. Faith in Jesus means that you accept God’s will that his Son should reign and rule instead of the devil. Jesus should reign and rule instead of any other gods or any other powers or principalities. Faith in Jesus means that you believe that you will be blessed by him instead of being blessed in any other way.

Our Gospel reading lays these things out nicely. Our Gospel reading describes Jesus meeting his disciples after he had risen from the dead. Jesus told them how all of what had happened and all of what will happen is God’s will as it was foretold in the Old Testament. The Old Testament spoke about how the seed of the woman would crush the serpent’s head. When God made his promises to Abraham he told him that he would be the father of kings, and that all the world would be blessed through his seed. God promised King David that his kingdom would endure forever.

God made his promises through the prophets. Isaiah speaks about how this king would suffer and die, but that he would be a blessing. Jeremiah speaks about the new hearts that the king would bring. Ezekiel speaks about this king leading his people to good grazing land. Daniel speaks about how this king would be greater than all the greatest kingdoms of the world.

These prophecies—and there are many, many more—are fulfilled in Jesus. Jesus is the Christ. He died and rose according to the Scriptures. Repentance and forgiveness of sins is to be proclaimed in his name to all nations.

This last part of what Jesus is doing as king is still going on. Jesus continues to proclaim repentance and forgiveness of sins through his Christians who speak his word. We live now in this time when repentance and forgiveness of sins is to be proclaimed by us.

The message is simple. “To repent” means “to change your mind.” People have all kinds of ideas about how to get ahead in life, how to have a good time, how to maximize their pleasure and minimize their pain. We Christians are to be helpful by advising our fellow human beings to change their minds. Nobody is blessed by breaking God’s commandments. Nobody is blessed by ignoring Jesus’s teachings. Jesus is king. He sets things right. Repent. Change your mind.

And, Jesus says, “You are forgiven.” There isn’t a single of one of us who hasn’t been tricked into believing that we would be better blessed by breaking God’s commandments instead of keeping them. None of us have loved God the way Jesus teaches that we should. None of us have prayed the way we should. None of us have treated our fellow human beings the way we should. Jesus’s proclamation of forgiveness tells us that he does not reject us. He accepts us.

Jesus tells the disciples that they are to proclaim this simple message, and it is amazing to think of how the Gospel has spanned time and distance to reach our ears today. Jesus spoke. The disciples believed. Since they believed, they spoke to others. Those others believed, and they spoke. So on and so forth the Gospel has gone around the world. There are people who believe in Jesus here in Fairmont. There are people who believe in Jesus in China, India, and Iceland. What Jesus said is being fulfilled: “Repentance and the forgiveness of sins should be proclaimed in his name to all nations, beginning from Jerusalem.”

On the other hand, there are also places where the Gospel was, but is no more. Northern Africa and the Middle East used to be predominantly Christian. It has not been predominantly Christian for over a thousand years. Europe is largely non-Christian. America seems to be following the same trend. How far behind is Fairmont?

Some people believe that this decrease in the number of people who believe in Jesus is inevitable. That is wrong. There is nothing inevitable about it whatsoever. The only way that it could be inevitable is if the Gospel is not true. If the Gospel is not true, then we are slaves to the powers and forces that are over us and are way too powerful than us. If the Gospel is not true, then evil is the way to get ahead. Oppress whomever you can. Squeeze whomever you can. You’ve got to get to the top of that slag heap, and you’re not going to get there by being nice. If the Gospel is not true, then this dog-eat-dog world is all there is. I admit that many believe this to be how things are, but they are wrong!

The Gospel is true. Jesus is God’s Son. He won. He sits at the right hand of God the Father. He is bringing an end to evil, and creating righteousness and life. The slaves are set free. The former slaves are even children of God.

These truths must be proclaimed, however, in order for them to be believed. Faith comes through hearing. In order for there to be any hearing there has to be speaking. For God’s promises to be believed, God’s promises must be spoken. This is where we come in.

I began today by speaking about how difficult it can be to talk about God. I don’t have a magic wand or some magic words to make it less difficult. It’s difficult because there are powers and principalities and principles that want to keep their superiority. They don’t want to hear anything about a king who sets their slaves free. They want their slaves to believe that there is no way out, so we should all just accept our chains as inevitable. They all preach basically the same thing: Life is the way it is, so you better just get used to it.

No. Jesus lives! If you think you’re stuck because some evil’s got you by the throat, then change your mind! Repent! It isn’t true. Jesus reigns! All powers and authorities must give way to Jesus. When you believe in Jesus everything must turn out right in the end. You might have to go through some very difficult and painful stuff in the meantime, but your faith in Jesus will not disappoint you. You will triumph because Jesus has triumphed. This is good news.

Do not be ashamed of the Gospel, for the Gospel is the power of salvation for all who believe.